The Four-Biter World Famous Butter Tarts



One Sunday last fall I went into the kitchen with the sole purpose of perfecting Canada's icon of pastry - the butter tart. I studied a number of acclaimed recipes and established what I thought was the winning ingredients and their appropriate proportions.

Recently, I received an unexpected correspondence from out of the country. A Canadian ex-pat had tried the recipe and brought the tarts into work to indoctrinate this foreign colleagues in the ways of Canadiana. He said they were instantly won over. Hence, my now 'world famous' status.

Why do I tell you this story? Today my oldest brother ('family obituary librarian') told me that Oliver Rohrer died on May 13th. He was 90. What Oliver knew about butter tarts I am not too sure. But his brother's wife, Doris, sure did.

As a very young girl, I often went to visit Doris at the farm next door, knowing she was an avid and active baker. She was also very giving of her wares to young, adoring fans. I never disappointed her and always accepted her offerings. The most frequent treat seemed to be butter tarts. I had never had them before and I thought they were pure heaven.

She really was the impetus of my life long search for butter tart perfection. I might think I now own the recipe to most 'world famous', but in my heart I know neighbour Doris reigns supreme.

***

THE FOUR-BITER WORLD FAMOUS BUTTER TARTS
pastry adapted from The Joy of Cooking, filling inspired by many
Yields 12 muffin sized tarts

Pastry:
2 cups all-purpose flour (I use 5 Roses)
1 teaspoon salt
3/4 cup Tenderflake lard
1/4 cup water

Sift flour and salt together in a bowl.

Remove 1/3 cup of this mixture and place it in a small bowl or cup.

Stir water into it to form a smooth paste. (I usually add the water to this small bowl of flour after I have cut in the lard, in order to keep it moist.)

Cut lard into the flour mixture in the first bowl with a pastry blender until the grain is the size of small peas. It works best when the lard is still chilled and not fully at room temperature.

Stir the flour paste into the dough. Work it with your hand until well incorporated and the dough forms a ball. It is important not to over work the dough or it will become tough.

Wrap the ball in saran wrap and chill for at least 30 minutes.

Roll out 1/2 the pastry dough between two sheets of wax paper that have been very lightly floured.

Cut circles using a yogurt container. This is a little over 4" wide but works well for a standard 2 3/4" muffin tin. You should be able to get 4 circles from this first dough.

Once in the pan, prick the bottom and sides of the shell with a fork. Repeat with the other 1/2 of the dough. Collect up the scraps of dough from the first two rolls and there should be enough for 4 more shells. 12 in total.

Filling:
1/3 cup butter, room temperature
1/2 cup packed brown sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup pure maple syrup
1 teaspoon vanilla
2 tablespoons cream
1 large egg, room temperature
96 raisins
6 tablespoons of chopped walnuts

Do not combine the filling until all the pie shells are in the tart pans and prepared. Add 8 raisins and 1/2 tablespoon of chopped walnuts to each shell.

Combine butter, sugar and salt together. Add maple syrup, vanilla and cream. Beat. Add the egg and beat well.

Move quickly to divide the filling evenly among the 12 tarts. Approximately 2 big spoonfuls in each tart, filling 3/4 of the way.

Put in a 450ºF preheated oven on center rack for 9 minutes. Then reduce the oven to 350ºF and continue to bake for just 4 more minutes. Watch them very closely as not to over bake. Let them cool in the pan for 10 minutes to set before removing them from the pan. Let them cool completely on a cooling rack.

Some tarts may be deemed 'structurally unstable' if the crust for that tart is just too flaky. They must be eaten right away! With a small fork or spoon, of course. You will marvel at the number of 'civil engineers' that come crawling out of the woodwork to make this declaration!

The tarts freeze well. If they last that long.

***

Neighbour Doris made mini butter tarts. I make a four-biter.

Going....



Going...



Going...



Going...



Gone!

0 comments:

Post a Comment

Labels

3 Sisters Bakery 49th Parallel A Taste of Lebanon Absinthe Café Resto Bar Ace Bakery Adelle Davis Æbleskiver Alessandro Giuliani Alexander McQueen Alexander Svenne Alexandre Fida Alison Steele-Myers Allegro Ristorante Almonte Alta Vista Aman's Abbatoir Andreas Feller Andrew Coppolino Angeline's Anita Draycott Anita Stewart Anthony Rose Apartment613 Arnprior Art Smith Art-Is-In Bakery Art-is-in Boulangerie Auntie Loo's Treats Back to the Table Baker Street Café Bakeshop Bakker Farm Bastille Day Bearbrook Farm Beemster Ben Baird Big Ass Garlic Bin 790 Tapas and Wine Lounge Birchwind Farm Bistro St-Jacques Black Cat Bistro Black River Cheese Company Blood Brothers Bloomfield Blumen Garden Bistro Blumen Studio Bobby Flay Bon Appétit Bonnie Munday Bonnie Stern Books Boris Bistro Brenda Morrison Bridgehead Bridgehead Kitchen Brunch Bruschetta Bryson Farms Buddha Dog Burger Tuesdays Bytowne Cinema CA Paradis Café Myriade Café Mystique Café Ninety7 Caffé Mio Italian Bistro Canadian Celebrity Chefs Canadian Culinary Championship Canadian Living Canadian Museum of Nature Canvas Resto-Bar Caravaggio Caroline Granger Carp Ceremonial Changing of the Guard Cha Yi Chamomile Desjardins Hot Sauces Charles Part Chelsea Chez Piggy Chicken Pot Pie Chilly Chiles Chip Truck ChocoMotive Chris Deraiche Chris Knight Christmas Christopher Mulder Christopher St. Onge Chuck Hughes City Bites Live City Center CityLine Citytv Clarmell Farms Classic Gourmet Coffee Claudio Fracassi Claus Meyer Cobi Ladner Coffeestork Colleen Ross Compote Cook Like A Chef Cook's Illustrated Cookin' Canuck Cool and Simple Cottage Life County Cider Company Craig Flinn CSA CTV Ottawa Cynthia David Dana McCauley Danish Layer Cake Danish Open-Faced Sandwiches Danish Puff Daphna Rabinovitch Dara Michalski Daron Richardson David O'Connor Deb Vice Denmark Diana Krall Dolci Domus Café Double Decker Diner and Dairy Bar Duelling Chefs Dwight Dynamite Cheddar Chive Jalapeño Baguette Earl Torno East and Main Bistro Edgar Edwards Holsteins Elizabeth Baird Epic Espresso Epicurious Fairmont Chateau Laurier Fajita Fiesta Fallowfield United Church Farbs Kitchen and Wine Bar Farm Boy Fashion Fifth Town Artisan Cheese Co. Fine Cooking Finskbrød Fontenelle Restaurant Food Food and Drink Food Day Canada 2010 Food Network FoodWare France Francisco Alejandri French Onion Soup Frikadeller Garlic Garlic Festival Gatineau Gelato George Jackson Georgs Kolesnikovs Glebe Glebe Meat Market Gluten-free Gold Medal Plates Gourmet Creations Grace In The Kitchen Grahame's Bakery Grandmother's Song Granola Greek Guacamole Happy Goat Coffee Co. Hayes Inn Heather Trim Heirloom Tomatoes Hendrix Equipment Henrietta's Pine Bakery Hinterland Wine Company Hintonburger Hog Tails BarBQue Howard Moskowitz Hull Ichiban Bakery Ikebana 2011 In Season Indian Isobel's Cupcakes Italian Jack Windeler Jacobson's Gourmet Concept Jak's Kitchen Jamaican Meat Patties James Chatto Jamie Kennedy Janet Ashworth Jean-Talon Market Jennifer MacKenzie Jennifer McLagan Jennifer Warren-Part Jeremy Charles Jess Weatherhead Jessica Gates Jessica Pearce Jesus Christ Superstar John Svasz John Taylor Jonathan Gushue Jordan O'Leary Joy of Cooking Julia Aitken Julia Child Julia Rogers Julia Spitale Katrin Kosk Katrine Klinken Kids Help Phone Kim Stringer Kimberly Humby King Louis XV of France Kings of Pastry Kingston LAFF Lagkage Laloux Lanark County Langdon Hall Lansdowne Park Larry O'Brien Laura Panter Lavergne's Western Beef Inc. Lawrence Hill LCBO Le Café Le Creuset Le Moulin de Provence Leeanne Wright leftovers Les 400 Coups Les Fougères Lesley Chesterman Leslie Beck Let's Get Small Life Life of Pie Lili Sullivan Lindenhof Lisa Ahier Locavore Artisan Food Fair Lodge Pro Logic Lord of the Wings Loreli Lees Los tacos de Mauro Lucy Waverman Luke Campbell Macarons Madame Benoît Maida Edwards Main Street Farmers' Market Malcolm Gladwell Manotick Station Marc Lepine Marc-André Jetté Marie-Josée Beaudoin Marilyn Bentz-Crowley Marion Kane Mark Bittman Martin Zibauer Mary Salloum Marysol Foucault MasterCook Mayfair Theatre Melanie Fida Merivale Fish Market and Seafood Grill Mexican Michael Blackie Michael Bonacini Michael Fagan Michael Howell Michael Moffatt Michael Pellegrino Michael Pollan Michael Potters Michael Smith Michael Sunderland michaelsdolce™ michelle marek Michelle P.E. Hunt Monda Rosenberg Monika Fida Montreal Morning Owl Coffeehouse and Sandwich Bar Mosaika Movies Muffins Mukokas Mukut Restaurant Museum of Civilization Music garlic NAC Nancy Won Natalie MacLean National Gallery of Canada National War Memorial Navan Needham's Garden Market Newmarket Garlic Is Great Festival Nick and Nat's Uptown 21 Nick Benninger Nicole Young Nutella Odile Old Ottawa South Oliver and Bonacini Café Grill Oliver Jones Ontario Organic Meadow Osgoode Orchards Ottawa Bagelshop Ottawa Centennial Chapter No. 120 Ikebana International Ottawa Citizen Ottawa Farmers' Market Ottawa Food Bank Ottawa Magazine Ottawa's Top Ten Restaurants Pan Chancho Bakery and Café Parkdale Market Parliament Hill Pastry House Pat Crocker Pâtisserie de Gascogne Patrice Demers Patricia Larkin Patrick Garland Paul Finkelstein Pecans Pelican Fishery and Grill Perth Peter Oliver Phoebe Sutherland Picton Pie Pita Delight Play Food and Wine Please Give Poetry Poutine Preserving Prince Edward County Produce Depot Profanity Provence Rampfest Ramps Rancilio Recipes Recipes Italian Restaurants Review Rhubarb Richard Urquart Rick Shurman Rideau Hall Rise and Shine Family Restaurant Roasting Works Rob Feenie Rob Myers Robert Rainford Robertson Davies Robin Turner Rochef Chocolatier Rochon Farms Rødkål Ron Eade Roots and Shoots Farm Rundles Ruth Gangbar RYVITA® S and G Fries Salad Salmon Sandra Gulland Sandra Rudloff Sandra Van Aert Sarah Goddard Sarah O'Leary Savour Stratford Savvy Company Scratch Kitchen Sean Murphy Serious Cheese Seven Spoons Shane Waldron Sharwood Shawna Wagman she eats bears Shea Robinson Shera Kelly Shouldice Berry Farm and Market Silver Spring Farm Simply Biscotti Simply Recipes Siren Bakery smitten Kitchen Smørrebrød Sonny's Drive-In Sophistro-Bistro Spicy Luke's Restaurant Spinach Stella Luna Gelato Café Stephen Beckta Sterling Steakhouse Steve Martin Steve Stacey Stoneface Dolly's Stratford Stratford Festival Suicide Sweetgrass Aboriginal Bistro Sylvia Taylor Tammy Giuliani Taylor's Genuine Food and Wine Bar Ted Reader Teenagers Thanksgiving The Bauer Kitchen The Flour Shoppe The Gladstone The Great Canadian Cheese Festival The Oscar The Piggy Market The Poutine Queen The Red Apron The St. Lawrence Market Cookbook The Urban Pear the veggie underground Thirteen Strings Chamber Orchestra Tivoli Florist Toi Moi and Café Tonia Wilson Topless Bread Toronto Town Tracey Clark True Loaf Bread Company Unquenchable Urban Baking Co. Vicki Emlaw Vicki's Veggies Victoria Walsh Vincent Denis Waratah Downs Organic Farm Warren Sutherland Waterloo Weber Wellington Wellington Gastropub Wendy Raoux Wes' Chips Wheely Slow Cooking Tour Willi Fida Winter Bites World Famous Butter Tarts Yoni Freedhoff Yousuf Karsh Zangebak Zola's